enviromental effect on todays car
As time approaches the 21st century, the automobile has become our major source of mass transportation. Everything about our culture and society has developed around this necessary form of travel. However, along with this necessity comes the issue of pollution to the environment. These great gasoline powered vehicles have contributed greatly to the impurity of our environment. The two prominent alternative fueled vehicles yet brought up are the Electric car (EV) and the Hybrid electric car (HEV). The ultimate clean, efficient car is the EV, a vehicle powered by an electrical motor, which is powered by batteries and controlled by an on-board computer. But there are questions about the mid-term viability of EV vehicles. This is due to unresolved technical issues of on-board energy storage capacity, high vehicle cost, and infrastructure limitations (e.g., lack of public charging stations, repair/replacement facilities, and battery recycling centers). HEV vehicles are almost as clean as the EV's and have vehicle performance comparable to that of today's standard internal combustion engine vehicles. More important, such performance appears to be available in the mid-term future (e.g., 2002), and therefore represents a practical, tech
Mobile Source Division, California Air Resources Board. California Air Resources Board (CARB) (1993). Curbing Air Pollution in Southern California: The Role of Electric Vehicles. The Effect of Aromatics, MTBE, Olefins and T90 on Mass Exhaust Emissions from Current and Older Vehicles - The Auto/Oil Air Quality Improvement Research Program. , 1994"Thermal Analysis and Testing of a Vacuum Insulated Catalytic Converter," SAE Technical Paper #941998. " Presented at Aspects of Alternative Energies for Vehicle Drive, Wolfsburg, Germany, November 24 - 26, 1992.
Common topics in this essay:
EV HEV,
Initially HEV,
EV Hybrid,
Lung Association,
,
CO CFC's,
JD Benson,
Engineers SAE,
EGG-EP-10296 Blumel,
Air Waste,
motor vehicles,
california air resources,
air resources board,
california air,
resources board,
air resources,
air quality,
electric vehicles,
vehicle emissions,
exhaust emissions,
air pollution,
society automotive engineers,
automotive engineers,
automotive engineers sae,
sae technical paper,
|