Mother to Son
Hughes's poem, "Mother to Son," depicts a black mother advising her son to remain hopeful despite all the hardships one encounters in life. The mother informs her son that life has not always been easy for her, yet she is still carrying on. The poem communicates the message of staying hopeful despite the obstacles one encounters throughout life. Hughes employs the use of metaphors, such as a "crystal stair," color imagery, such as a contrast between light and dark, and dialect to express this idea. The mother in the poem compares her life to a stair and states that it "ain't been no crystal stair." In other words, she is telling her son that life has not always been easy and pleasant. Life is not the ideal fantasy that many conceive it to be. The mother continues to say that "[It has] had tacks in it, and splinters, and boards torn up, and places with no carpet on the floor." These splinters and tacks are metaphors for the obst
He tells them not to lose hope and to keep on going no matter how hard life may seem. Her hardships are not unique; they are the hardships of her entire race. She tells him not to "turn back" and "set down on the steps 'cause you finds it's kinder hard. The mother in "Mother to Son" is most likely black. Hughes voices this message through the mother in his poem to pass this message along to the rest of the black community. He provides them with words of encouragement and hope in light of their struggles. " She still struggles onward, despite what may have been the bleakest moments of her life, where there seemed to be no hope; "sometimes goin' in the dark where there ain't been no light. Through the use of the mother, Hughes uses a stair as a metaphor for life in order to communicate this message. Therefore, it is possible that the hardships she has experienced in life deal with racism, discrimination, and slavery. " She encourages her son to continue on striving to overcome these obstacles. He tells them that they are not alone in their struggle; it is shared by all of them as a whole. The mother then advises her son not to give up and let life get him down just because there are a few struggles in life. acles one encounters throughout life. " If she can manage to make it this far in life regardless of all the difficulties, then it is possible for her son to make it through also. He reminds them that life is not easy and that it contains many obstacles, but whatever they may encounter, they will always be able to overcome it.
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