israel syria
John Schaeffer / Geog 128 / Flint / Exc.1The Struggle For Peace in the Middle East Continues... The Golan region, which lies between Israel and Syria, has been a place of much heated contention for many years. While the Middle East does seem in constant disarray, recent reports are showing that Syrian people are not worried over the recent delays in peace talks. Certain things are for sure though: Israel realizes it must return to Syria some of the Golan region, which it has controlled since the 1967 occupation took place during the Six-Day War. Under recent United States' sponsorship, talks have only one month ago resumed and are still stalled for the moment, but it appears that both Israelis and Syrians are prospective that an agreement will be reached. It seems that the area's inhabitants are moving from warring to negotiating. The Golan Heights could be described as a desolate yet scenic stretch of land. The state of Israel was officially established in 1948 with a northeastern border enveloping the Sea of Galilee and shadowing the western edge of The Golan, a steep ridge belonging at the
as behaving less like a mediator and more like a partner with each of the disputing parties. The Golan Heights is about a 460 square mile area that is now occupied by some 17,000 Israelis and nearly the same number of Syrian Druze who have never given up their nationality. Trade agreements are also at stake between the disputing countries, as well as border control and movement across the restated border. With so much at stake, proper security will be required to oversee the phased withdrawal. In addition to more peaceful relations, Israel is expecting a more diplomatic relation with Syria in an attempt to avoid a 'cold peace' situation. Some of the issues at hand, on a more local level, include Syrian requirements for a withdrawal of Israel forces occupying southern Lebanon by July 7 of this year. In 1995, Israel led many to believe that they would withdraw from Golan in exchange for peace agreements and specific security arrangements. Syria itself has 35,000 troops stationed in Lebanon. Many countries suffer from cyclical water shortages and Israel wants a guarantee that no interference with the sea and the Jordan River system will occur once withdrawn from the Golan Heights. Northern Israel has been subject to a multitude of attacks by Lebanese Hezbollah, including bombings and rocket attacks. admitting its belief that Israel must give some to get some, even if it means giving something important back to once vehement enemies. This ever-evolving situation is a perfect example of how a relatively tiny stretch of land can affect the global peace process.
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