Before the women's movements in the United States, women who were treated unfairly and not
given any equal rights as men had suffered great tragedy. There tragedy was the way the society
had treated them cruelly such as 1women once only had the option of teaching, and nursing, as
career opportunities. Women would usually have the role of staying home and taking care of
children and the home. Now after the first and second waves of the women's movements, women
now are treated with great respect and given independent freedom. And carry a great deal of
5Women's Movements are group efforts, chiefly by women, that seek to improve
women's lives or the lives of others. Probably the best known women's movements are those that
have engaged in political efforts to change the roles and the status of women in society. A
women's traditional role throughout history was wife or mother dominated, and most women's
lives have been centered around their household. 2Women's Movements usually concentrate
primarily on equal rights, freedom, and greater social, economic and political involvement for
women. In history, there have been two major women's movements, the first wave was
concentrated on gaining voting rights for women. 9On August 26,1920, the nineteenth
amendment was added on to the amendments of the Constitution of the United States of
America. This amendment stated that women now have the right to vote. During the second
wave of the women's movement, there had been many organizations setup to help women unite,
such as the Women's Equity Action League (WEAL), the Women's Trade Union League
(WTUL), the National American Women Suffrage Association (NAWSA), the National
Organization for Women (NOW), the National Women's Party, the National Women's Political
Caucus (NWPC), and many more.2The second wave, which emerged in the 1960's, was
concentrated mainly on political and social changes in many areas of t...