Juvenile Boot Camps
In 1983, the first Juvenile Boot Camp was opened in Georgia. These Juvenile camps have become a very popular answer in controlling the behavior of our youths. The adult system was using boot camps for a few years before the juvenile system did. The reason the juvenile system did not use them right away was, because there were questions about their appropriateness for delinquents. Due to the increase population of juvenile offenders, the facilities started to overcrowd. Therefore, the correctional officers had to turn towards boot camps as an alternative. But what exactly is a boot camp? Boot camps are military training that concentrates on discipline, and unquestioning obedience to orders. The most important goals for these programs are instilling morals and values, to make certain the offenders that they are accountable for their actions, and to increase academics (Austin, jones, bolyard, 2). Boot camps are not so much being used as a punishment for juveniles but rather a correctional facility. This program sounds so worthwhile but how effective are they, what kind of juveniles particularly get sent to boot camps, how much do they cost, how many are there in the country, what are the procedures and what they do at
Using the military model and physical training also teaches the youthful offender discipline. Early growth in the use of this alternative was slow, by January 1987 only four boot camp programs existed. Even though, these components are still very popular in every program, many boot camps are starting to concentrate and increase the time they give to treatment and education (Zachariah 23). They say the reevaluation is long overdue and hope currently scrutiny signals a swing toward more therapeutic approaches that focus on drug treatment, education, and vocational training (Marks, 1). Finally the juvenile has to be physically capable of joining a boot camp, but in some jurisdictions the sentencing judge can order boot camp commitments directly (Austin, 6). Studies have shown that boot camps help overcrowding and prison costs, but they fail in reducing recidivism rates of a program. Youths who are involved with the Juvenile Justice System require an individualized approach that takes their strengths and needs into account. Sometimes the program staff is recommended by the courts to consider certain offenders. Therefore, boot camp programs have important implications for the cost savings potential of the program and the requirements for the aftercare supervision. This helps the offender, because he/she most likely hardly ever attended school or missed a lot of days of school.
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Acceptance Essays
