Teenage Pregnancy
Although the rate of teenage pregnancy in the United States has declined greatly within the past few years, it is still an enormous problem that needs to be addressed. These rates are still higher in the 1990's than they were only a decade ago. The United State's teenage birthrate exceeds that of most other industrialized nations, even though American teenagers are no more sexually active than teenagers are in Canada or Europe. Recent statistics concerning the teen birthrates are alarming. About 560,000 teenage girls give birth each year. Almost one-sixth of all births in the United States are to teenage women are to teenage women. Eight in ten of these births resulted from unintended pregnancies. (Gormly 347) By the age of eighteen, one out of four teenage girls will have become pregnant. (Newman 679) Although the onset of pregnancy may occur in any teenager, some teens are at higher risk for unplanned pregnancy than others. Teenagers who become sexually active at an earlier age are at a greater risk primarily because young teenagers are less likely to use birthcontrol. African-American and Hispanic teenagers ar
Infants born to teenage mothers are at a high risk of prematurity, fragile health, the need for intensive care, cerebral palsy, epilepsy, and mental retardation. (Planned Parenthood 1) Because of this, teen mothers are generally poor and are dependent on government support. Therefore, increased attention should be given to the well-being of adolescents. "Pregnancy and Childbearing Among U. Teen mothers may have limited social contacts and friendships because they do not have time for anything other than their baby. In addition, researchers say that young people have become somewhat more conservative in their views about casual sex and out-of-wedlock childbearing. Available http://plannedparenthood. Low birthweight babies may have immature organ systems (brain, lungs, and heart), difficulty controlling body temperature and blood sugar levels, and a risk of dying in early infancy that is much higher than that of normal weight babies (five and one-half pounds or more). Adolescent parents (mostly mothers) may find that they have a "lost or limited opportunity for education. org/Library/teen-pregnancy/childbearing. This is mainly due to late prenatal care (if any) and poor nutrition. Lack of a social life and time for herself may cause the teenage mother to become depressed or have severe mental anxiety. Also, teenagers who are doing poorly in school and have few plans for the future are more likely to become parents than those who are doing well and have high educationsl and occupational expectations.
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