Obsessive Compulsive Disorder
Are you the type of person who has a phobia of germs, dirt, or contaminated bodily fluids? Is the only way to feel safe and pure is for you to cleanse yourself countless times a day? Or maybe you're the type of person who has to check things twice, three times or more. Perhaps you're the type of person who has to do everything twice, or by a fixed number. Maybe you are the type of person who must have everything neatly placed, and if misplaced at all you throw a tantrum. If you are a person who happens to do any of these things then maybe you have OCD, the acronym for Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder. Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder (formerly known as obsessive neurosis) "is categorized as an anxiety disorder because the main focus seems to be anxiety and discomfort that is usually increased by the obsessions (thoughts) and decreased by the compulsions or rituals (actions)." (Baer 3) According to Baer, Obsessions are defined as recurrent, persistent ideas, thoughts, images, or impulses that are experienced, at least initially, as intrusive and senseless. Compulsions are defined as repetitive, purposeful, and intentional behaviors that are performed in response to an obsession or according to certain rules or in a stereotypical fas
The major distinction is the accompanying experience of compulsivity. People with OCD tend to have a high celibacy rate, particularly males. Fear is a response, but also it is an obsessive thought of hurting, which would make it a stimulus also. But as a research it has not been mastered. It involves both motoric and vocal tics that can range from relatively mild to very sever over the course of a patient's lifetime. If the obsessive-compulsive person qualms and ponders when the ritual is not performed systematically. The classical conditioning will result an anxiety. " (Cooper 9) Freud also found evidence of passive sexuality, and sexual experience yielding pleasure. The anxiety of OCD is caused through its persistence. The defenses used in obsessional neurosis are denial, repression, regression, reaction formulation, isolation, undoing, magical thinking, doubting, indecision, intellectualization, and rationalization.
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