Repression1
" One morning after Dad finishes his workout, he pulls a fold-out bunk from the wall and lies down, still unclothed. I sit on the floor beside him. I watch his erection. He slaps his tummy with it. He laughs as if he is surprised. " Touch it," he says, holding his penis up, offering it to me. I reached over, hold it with my fingers, and let it go, making a thwack... ...I have seen his penis before when it is hard. He'd tried to put it into my bottom. He is going to do it again, isn't he? "I don't want to be here," I say. "Unlock the door. Please, Daddy." The bunker sits around me, heavy and grotesque. I disappear." (de Milly, http://www.walterdemilly.com/chapter.htm) Who would want to remember this sort of thing? Certainly not the poor child who is recalling it, so why would he? He didn't, for a long time, because of the pain this memory causes, so he did something that many people do with painful memories. He repressed it. Why do people repress memory, and how can it be recalled? This paper hopes to unlock a few of the secrets of this strange phenomenon. Firstly, repression, as defined by A Dictionary of Psychoanalysis, is the unconscious and involuntary process by which an unacceptable impulse or idea is rendere
Hypnosis is where you are in a more aware state of consciousness, but you appear to be less aware (Phillips, Ch. The writer is curious to find evidence to support the recall of very early life, like prenatal memory for example, as it would shed more light on the topic of repression and memory in general. David Holmes suggests that there are three main elements to the theory of repression: Selective forgetting of materials that cause pain; Not under voluntary control; Material is not lost but stored in unconscious and can be restored to conscious if anxiety associated with the memory is removed (Holmes, 87). The writer believes that Freud's fixation on sex probably biased all of his work, and therefore a lot of his studies and patients' "recalled" memories cannot be believed on the whole, but some of their reported memories may be valid. There can be memories so absolutely horrible and disturbing to the individual that they will never recall the memories, even under hypnosis or in therapy. According to Chip Phillips, repression is where "unconsciously you bury painful or embarrassing memories" (Phillips, Ch. The writer accepts these elements, but disagrees with the third element.
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