Philemon
The letter of Philemon was written by Paul the apostle along with Timothy. Paul wasdefinitely the author and nothing needs to confirm that. The “external testimony is unimpeachable.” (Smith, p.510) The letter was written to Philemon on behalf of Onesimus. Philemon lived in Colosse and we know this because Onesimus was also Colossian which is confirmed in Colossians 4:9. Philemon was a man of property and influence. It is not known exactly how he knew Paul though.(Smith, p.509) Paul did address others in the letter. One of which was Apphia, a Christian woman. She was a member of Philemon’s household and may have been his wife.(Smith, p.47) It also includes Archippus who was a Christian teacher in Colosse. He is also mentioned in the book of Colossians. Archippus might have also been a member of Philemon’s Some believe that Paul did not intend this to be a personal letter. They base this assumption on the fact that he addressed other people.(Tenney, p.753) Philemon lived in Colosse at the time, and as I mentioned before, we know that because of Paul’s final greetings toward some of the Colossian people mentioned in both Philemon and . . .
510) During Paul’s imprisonment in Rome, Onesimus was with him. We should be the ones who repay our own debts, but because of God’s love for us, He sent His Son in order to pay the price. He was hoping that slaves would be treated as equals. Paul made it clear that for whatever wrongs Onesimus had caused to Philemon, he (Paul) would repay all the debts. Others are sure he stole something from Philemon. is letter during his first imprisonment in Rome. The first being the issue of slavery. One of the themes of Philemon has to do with slavery. Paul then goes on to tell that he will be sending Onesimus to Philemon. He wanted them to focus on the reward in heaven that they would receive. Paul wanted Philemon to accept Onesimus back because he was no longer just a servant, but a brother in Christ. Paul tells Philemon in the next paragraph that he will be willing to repay any debts that Onesimus owes him. 755) During the time that this letter was written, slavery was very common.
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