Puritanism
The puritan religion is one that is hardly understood in today's world ofnever-ending excuses and finger pointing. This is human nature at it's finest. Puritanismprobably couldn't make it today. In fact, it probably wouldn't have a chance. Today'ssociety would not be willing to make the sacrifices of chosen hardships to make the cut. One of the most demanding religions, puritan belief forced its followers to change theirlife in accordance to God's holy word, only to guess that he could possibly be one of theelect. The puritan religion was based on five basic principles; supremacy of the divinewill, the depravity of man, election, free grace, and predestination. Each having adistinct and overpowering effect on all who followed and basically scaring the living *censored*out of people who did not. To live in the puritan society, a person had to play by thepuritan rules, or face banishment or even death. The first major belief, and subject of great controversy, was the belief of thesupremacy of the divine will. Simply stated, everything that happened in the world wasbecause God wanted it that way. If God was pleased, good times came. If he wasn't
As Cotton Mather exemplified in his book The Wonders of theInvisible World, trivial matters such as the death of cattle, personal disease, and infectionwere attributed to witchcraft and sorcery. The puritan religion as a whole seemed to produce a God fearing society thatproduced healthy Christians. Since it would be harder to accept their own shortcomings, it would be much easier tofind a scapegoat. Unfortunately, as bibles became more and more common,church became less and less necessary. This was called the process of election. God though, sent Christ to Earth as a means ofconsummating a new covenant with man. Because of this, all men weresentenced to eternal damnation. Almost all Christian religions believed that man was destined to hell because ofhis original sin. Another possible explanation to hardships, though, wasthat since god was good, unexplainable negatively impacting phenomenon that seemed tobe unheralded must be the work of something outside of God's realm. As the church lost some of its power, there wasan influx of immigrants, which helped dismantle the entire city. This ensured that at least some of mankindwould be saved. Most people believed themselves to be part of the elect, andlived their life as an example to others. One such "witch" Martha Carrier, due to herpassive following of the religion, was prosecuted and sentenced to death over evidencethat was neither seen nor proven. This belief stated thatfrom the beginnings of time, God wrote the script, and man was to carry it out withoutany ad-libs.
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