Sudden Infant Death Syndrome
Imagine the thought of a mother going in to her child's room and kissing her baby good night. Expecting to hear the gentle breath of her baby all that she hears is silence. Sudden Infant Death Syndrome (SIDS) is the "sudden death of an infant under one year of age which remains unexplained after a thorough case investigation, including performance of a complete autopsy, examination of the death scene, and review of the clinical history" (Willinger, et al., 1991).More children die of SIDS in a year that all who die of cancer, heart disease, pneumonia, child abuse, AIDS, cystic fibrosis and muscular dystrophy combined. Many researchers now believe that babies who die of SIDS are born with one or more conditions that make them especially vulnerable to stresses that occur in the normal life of an infant, including both internal and external influences. SIDS occurs in all types of families and is largely indifferent to race or socioeconomic level. SIDS is unexpected, usually occurring in otherwise apparently healthy infants from 1 month to 1 year of age. Most deaths from SIDS occur by the end of the sixth month, with the greatest number taking place between 2 and 4 months of age. A SIDS death occurs quickly and is often
Constant worrying about the possibility of SIDS and constant checking on the baby will not safeguard a child from SIDS. It is not unusual for parents to feel some of these emotions from time to time, for years to come. Periodically such reports imply that "the cause" has been discovered. Also, if a cause of SIDS is ever to be uncovered, scientists will most likely detect that cause through evidence gathered from a thorough examination (Hoffman, et al. Attempts to explain thesudden and unexpected death of an infant adequately have been difficult since earliest times. Grief is not something which can be measured. " Monthly Vital Statistics Report, Vol. "Advanced Mortality Statistics for 1989. " Current Problems in Pediatrics 20(6): 299-346, June 1990.
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