Premodern to post modern society
Western liberal scholars have divided human history into three phases: the premodern, the modern and the post modern. Each phase has no definite end, rather they layer on top of each. For example, a thoroughly post modern society has elements of premodern and modern in it. There is no one exact time when the premodern ended and the modern began: each society reached them differently. Western Europe entered the modern era in the sixteen hundreds while the rest of the world was still premodern. Even now, most industrialized countries are post modern, yet most of the Third World is modern or even premodern. The premodern phase spans a huge amount of time, from prehistory until the rise of modern institutions. The premodern can further be divided into two periods, before and after settled agriculture. Before a society adopts settled agriculture, they live of the land, hunting and gathering. The political organization of such groups is roughly like a wolf pack: there is a dominate leader figure (not necessarily male) that leads a more or less egalitarian community. An excellent example of hunter-gatherers is the Kung bushmen of the Kalahari dessert. The Kung live in small family groups in an extremely hostile environment yet they
Many of the women have had breast implants, and even some of the men have surgically improved their features. Both take an active role in feeding the family; the man hunts while the woman gathers. Imagine one billion Chinese, all driving cars. China, the last bastion of socialism, is one of the United States' greatest trading partner. To sustain a population of even a small amount of people the surrounding wilderness must be big enough to continually regenerate itself in the following years. Instead, there is a ritual to banish the demon who enter the perpetrators body and willed him to misbehave. Now there were more people surviving to adulthood and living longer lives. Just as China trades with its ideological enemy, other cultures are shedding their uniqueness in the name of easier communication. The Catholic church of the middle ages condemned to hell all people who went against the theory that God created the world, which was the center of the universe. The result was the capitalists growing incredibly rich while the workers lived below poverty line. Marx believed that while it was human nature to work, it must be for a higher goal that simply to fuel consumption. Each child required more money spent for clothes, food and education. If something was encountered that could not be explained by the state cult, it made the cult that much less powerful. The traditional folk customs are associated with the parents and the children strive to break away from this tradition. The Internet is a huge part of the post modern world.
Common topics in this essay:
Protestant Catholic,
Tigris Europhrates,
Third World,
Egypt Pharaoh,
Russia Decades,
Societies Kung,
Los Angeles,
United America,
Soviet Union,
Durkheim Durkheim,
post modern,
modern society,
modern age,
organized religion,
settled agriculture,
soviet union,
food production,
capitalist market,
kung live,
modern societies,
land support people,
post modern society,
capitalist market economy,
life modern society,
increased food production,
|
Acceptance Essays
