ATHENS VS SPARTA
Athens and Sparta were two major civilizations. Each had their own beliefs, morals, traditions, and things that set them apart. They each lived in different areas of the world. Sparta was very isolated, and Athens was a trade capital of the world. They each had their own battles, wars and problems within their respected countries. They both had different government systems as well as intellectual beliefs. In the end it was this different beliefs and egotistical leaders that would bring both civilizations to their ultimate downfall. Sparta is a great unique nation. They sit inland quite a bit and are isolated from trade and from spread of other countries customs. Around 725 B.C.E. Sparta conquered their neighbors, the Messcenians. Then Sparta made them their "slaves." The term they used for them were helots. The helots out numbered the Spartans 160,000 to 32,000. Since the helots outnumber the Spartans by so much, a revolt was inevitable, these revolts led to the emergence of a government called the Lycurgan laws. Lycurgeous came up with this idea of government. Basically, there were two kings, which were in charge of the military army. The kings had the power to veto each other, so this
There were some slaves, but I believe they were only owned by the wealthy Aristocrats. This was opposite of what Sparta believed. They had some great kings that helped reform and make Athens truly great. Military service was required until the age of 60 years old. They both are Greek, they both worship some of the same gods, and live in relatively the same area in the world. made it hard for them to "commit" to a war, unless both kings were in favor of it. Sparta is inland where Athens is on a peninsula. Privacy, luxury, and even comfort were sacrificed to the purpose of producing soldiers whose physical powers, training, and discipline made them the best in the world. Here the young boys would train in Military and learn how to become a man. His rule rested on the force provided by mercenary soldiers. He reformed the government and made Athens the kings of trade. The Assembly consisted of all males over thirty. " Solon forbade the export of wheat.
Common topics in this essay:
Sparta Sparta,
Messcenians Sparta,
Aristocrats Solon,
Athens Sparta,
Sparta Lycurgeon,
East Greek,
Aristotle Aristotle,
Sparta Athens,
Pisistratus Tyrant,
Meanwhile Sparta,
athens trade,
direct democracy,
helots farming,
athens trade capital,
delian league,
body mind,
equaled perfection,
isolated athens,
ultimate downfall,
developing mind,
balance equaled perfection,
isolated athens trade,
trade sparta,
|