Legalization of Narcotics
Narcotics, or drugs, are substances that affect the body's functions. They can stimulate the mind, make people depressed, or make them hyper. Marijuana, heroin, LSD, PCP, cocaine, and anabolic steroids are all considered narcotics. Narcotics are illegal in the U.S. Even though drugs are illegal, about 12 million people use them anyway. Many strict laws have been passed against drugs but they seem to have little affect. People still decide to sell or use drugs for recreational purpose. This is why narcotics should be legalized. Before 1914, it was legal to make, sell, or use any type of drugs. Many of the drugs were used for medicinal use. This was before people found out how addictive and harmful drugs were. The Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906 required medicine labels to show whether over the counter drugs contained narcotics. After the act was passed, many Americans did not buy medicine that contained narcotics. The Harrison Narcotics Act of 1914 made narcotics illegal except for medicinal purpose. On 1919 the Supreme Court changed the Harrison Narcotics Act. They made it illegal for doctors to prescribe narcotic drugs to addicts. The Controlled Substance Act was created in 1970.
A person who makes the mistake of buying, delivering, or dealing drugs can end up in prison for five years even if it is a first offense. In 1973 the Drug Enforcement Administration was formed. There are two forms of controlled legalization. The Drug Abuse Act of 1986 made mandatory minimum sentencing laws. Taxpayers would also save on building more prisons to incarcerate user. Dealers will be pushed out of the streets because customers will be going to safe retailers. During prohibition, organized crime made billions on bootlegging. In 1995, officials confiscated ninety-eight metric tons of cocaine. It also makes the criminal justice system easier by no having to deal with regular drug users. It increased to $12 billion in 1992. 2 billion was spent just to stop drug traffic. They have the highest potential for abuse. The CSA divides narcotics into five categories called schedules. Police spend the majority of their time making drug arrests.
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