Frozen Embryos Who has legal rights
Frozen Embryos, Who has legal rights? Invitro is defined as, “In glass, as in a test tube”(Taber’s cyclopedic dictionary,1993), hence with reference to invitro fertilization, the term “Test tube baby”. The first ‘test tube baby’ was Louise Brown of England (Jonsen, A. R., 1996). Dr. Patrick Steptoe and Professor Robert Edwards combined an ovum from Mrs. Brown, and sperm from Mr. Brown cultured it in a petri dish, and reimplanted the now embryo into Mrs. Brown’s uterus (Jonsen, A. R.,1996). The result was the same as a child born in the usual way, only the means to the end was different. The media had a field day with this, and since then, reproduction as we know it has changed. We now use the term “assisted reproduction” to describe a host of methods used to assist infertile couples to have children. A menagerie of large terms, abbreviations, and acronyms are used under the umbrella of this term, such as GIFT, IVF, FSH, AID, etc. The bottom line is that technology has allowed man to take yet another matter into his own hands, that may be considered “playing God”.
There are many unknowns here, and all factors cannot be anticipated. How you wish to handle your family is considered a right by many. The formation of The American Society for Reproductive medicine reflects the fact that there are clearly many ethical issues with regard to IVF. Therefore, the mother does not have the right to abort the embryos. However, the court system often has the responsibility of deciding these very personal matters. Based on some of the facts above however, does the father now have more right over the embryos, since this process has not yet taken place? Obviously the situation here is very complex. Furthermore, advocates claim, that as such, the eliminationof the fetus falls under this right of privacy. Therefore, their options at life do not hinge on one certain person and the privacy issues relating to her body. Yet another possibility, a statistically sound one at that, is that the embryos may not even come to term successfully. Medical miracle or medical mischief? The saga of the McCaughey septuplets.
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