Homer Comparison and Contrast of the gods in Homers epics with the God of the Hebrews
Tucker 1Comparison and Contrast of the gods in Homer's epics with the God of the Hebrews There are many similarities and differences between the Greek gods and the Hebrew God. These similarities and differences are revealed in the character and functionality of the gods. The revelation of similarities and differences can also be seen in man's relationship to his god or gods. Homer was instrumental in documenting the oral traditions of the Greek gods in his poetry. Moses, the Hebrew leader, is attributed with documenting what he witnessed from God in the Torah. The Greek and Hebrew belief systems were established for the purposes of explaining the world we live in, the phenomenon in nature, and the existence and purpose of man. The Greeks were polytheistic and had more gods than they could probably keep up with. In contrast the Hebrews had only one God. Regardless, the Greeks and Hebrews shared the same desire and that was to find answers to questions about existence and the purpose of life. The character and functionality of the Greek gods vary from god to god. Zeus was the chief of the Greek
This probably explains the difference in man's relationship to a god. , the Greeks were living somewhat prosperously. They had oil, flour and animal offerings. If the priests were impure, God would kill them. The Hebrews on the other hand were taught that they must live a pure life in order to go to heaven. the Greeks probably adapted stories brought by invaders, or heard in other lands, to fit their own ritual practices, the true meanings of which had been forgotten. Christianity takes the Hebrew tradition and adds a second chapter so to speak. They also wandered forty years in the wilderness prior to entering the Promised Land. Boston: Little, Brown and Company, 1942. We do see that the Greek gods became angered if they were not recognized through some shrine or oblation. It only shows that they were living in an era of economic prosperity and they were not slaves as were the Hebrews.
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