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essay on colonies

The New England and Southern Colonies were both settled largely by the

English. By 1700, the regions had evolved into two distinct societies.

The southern colonies have characteristics that are the antithesis of

the New England colonies attributes. New England was colonized for Freedom

of Worship and freedom of political thought. The Southern colonies were

developed for freedom of economic opportunity. The New England colonies had

aspirations for a distinct society, where they could show their homeland,

how a country should be run. The southern colonies had goals for

mercantilism, and increasing the prosperity of England. The New England

colonies were based on theocracy, where the state forced the people to live

and worship in an orthodox way. The southern colonies(Virginia) had a

government based on a royal government, where the state was governed by a

governor and council named by the king, and an elected assembly chosen by

the people. Finally, the New England colonies wanted to establish the

colony for religious motives, while the southern colonies were established

England and the rebels of England (Pilgrims), made up the New England

. . .

The southern colonists were aiming

for economic prosperity; the presence of vast quantities of cheap land in

America opened opportunities for economic advancement unknown in

overcrowded Europe. The drive of the southern colonists were toward

economic prosperity.

This statement shows how the southern colonists had progressed by arriving

to America because of their economic motivation. [This] gives men fearful

apprehensions of the danger they leave their estates and families in, while

they are drawn from their houses to defend the borders. Yet we must be knit together in this work as one man. The people were more materialistic,

and individualistic, thus greed prevailed. The New England colonies were based on

religious freedom, thus their society was reflected the religion.

"These underwritten names are to be transported to Virginia, embarked in

the Merchant's Hope, Hugh Weston, Master, per examination by the minister

of Gravesend touching upon their conformity to the Church discipline of

England, and have taken oaths of allegiance and supremacy:" (Ship's List of

Emigrants Bound for Virginia). Conversely, the New England

settlers were of a spiritual nature, and were dispassionate in

materialistic matters.

Furthermore, the "Articles of Agreement", demonstates the importance of

sharing within the community.

Approximate Word count = 882
Approximate Pages = 4 (250 words per page double spaced)

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