Definition Of Feudalism
Feudalism is not an easy term to define. The use of the word feudalism was not a termthat is created by scholars in the seventeenth century, well after the medieval age. Thus the term is filled with confusion and inaccuracy. In a way, the term feudalism tries to condense all the aspects of a complex society into one term. By creating the term, scholars tried to condense the society into connections to the feud, or estate granted to “vassus” by lords. The terms vassus and lord meant different things to different groups of peoples in different areas and during different times. Thus it is hard define precisely what feudalism is. Scholars however have two differing descriptions about how to view In one view, that of Marc Bloch, viewed feudalism as t . . .
The ruling counts were below kings in early feudalism, however when the kings failed to protect, the counts stepped in and protected their people for a price, that of subservience. These retainers became the vassals. Just as there is confusion over the precise definition of feudalism, there is confusion over its origins. Under the lords were their “bodyguards” or knights. He saw all of these issues centering around lordship. In the more widely held, modern view, Martel purchased the loyalty of subjects with land or other wealth. Below these knights were the retainers or vassals. These vassals were not members of the nobility and thus could not rule. Marxism’s main emphasis is that of the plight of the worker thus in his view of feudalism only the peasants contributed to society. Thus the government was ruled by the lords and royal officials who ruled over their land. In another major view, feudalism is largely a political term. Those that were trained in using the stirrup to spear his enemy became valuable to the lords, who made these men take oaths of allegiance to them. In a time of civil war and danger from barbarian invaders, feudalism provided protection and a way of life to the peasants of Europe.
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