Asiatic Cholera
The disease known as Asiatic cholera first infiltrated Great Britain in 1831, withits arrival in Sunderland1. From there, it broke out in epidemic proportions through1832. Three more epidemics would follow the 1832 outbreak, 1848, 1854, and 1866. Cholera is defined as an acute infectious disease, originated in India, characterized byprofuse vomiting, cramps, etc.2 These epidemics killed numerous Brits and effectedmany more. Several reasons can be seen for the continued importation and spread duringthese different epidemics. Amongst the most prominent is dispute within the medicalcommunity. Until Robert Koch was credited with isolating Vibrio cholerae in 18833, thecommunity was constantly torn over the cause of disease in general and specificallycholera. Many theories came about, each seemingly disputing the previous. With thesenew scientific theories came arguments as to the best methods to prevent, control anddeal with the cholera. Until Koch's discovery ended the dispute, there was never ageneral consensus as to the best method of care for cholera victims. This paper will lookat the causes and symptoms of cholera, statistics of the four outbreaks, the different
However important that the actions of the rich and poor were during the timeonce cholera arrived, the most important actions and pursuits were those by the medicalfield. This is soon followed by extrememuscle cramps (or even seizures) and a desire for water. Thegrandfather and a crowd of local women went and dug up the boy's coffin and found thathis head had been removed and replaced by a brick. We do no find it established that the water was contaminated in the manner alleged; nor is there before us any sufficient evidence to show whether inhabitants of the districts drinking from that well, suffered in proportion more than other inhabitants of the districtwho drank from other sources84In Hampstead, there was an isolated victim of cholera who had been purchasing BroadStreet Pump water, because of better taste. Each region throughout Great Britain was effected differently. Forexample, in York, bodies were forbidden to be taken into the church48, this was seen bythe poor as a violation of their religious beliefs and practices.
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