Eamon de Valera
Eamon de Valera, although born in New York City, in the United States of America, devoted his life to help the people of Ireland. As he once said it, "If I wish to know what the Irish want, I look into my own heart." De Valera loved Ireland and its people with a deep and lasting passion. It was he, probably more than any other person in their history, who helped that country win freedom from British rule and then shaped its history well into the twentieth century. De Valera's mother, Catherine Coll, usually known as Kate, came to the states in 1879, at the young age of twenty-three. Like so many other Irish immigrants of that time, she had suffered from poverty, and even hunger, in her native land and saw America as a place where she could go to try and get a fresh start. She first took a job with a wealthy French family that was living in Manhattan. This is where and when she met Vivion Juan de Valera. He was a Spanish sculptor who came to the home of her employers to give music lessons to the children. In 1881, the couple married. A little over a year later, while living at 61 east 41st Street, Kate Coll de Valera gave birth to the couple's only child. His name was Edward, called by Eddie at first, but would b
It was decided, therefore, not to hang de Valera. In June 1917, the British announced a general amnesty, setting free all of the Irish prisoners that they were holding. De Valera formed a new political party called the Fianna Fail (Soldiers of Destiny). Instead, he enrolled at the Christian Brothers' School seven miles from his home. De Valera himself, decided not to go to these talks in London. " He and his battalion were the last to give in. Instead, he was sentenced to life in prison. Without even trial, they threw him into prison again. Then, one day, during a Catholic religious ceremony, he saved the wax from a candle used in the service. Formal peace talks then followed, supposedly to bring a final settlement between Ireland and England. De Valera's wife, as well as his family in America, pleaded that his life be spared.
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