Mohandus Gandhi
Mohandus Gandhi has had many influences on the world today. He was born on October 2nd, 1869 in Porbandar, West India. He became one of the most respected, spiritual and political leaders of the 1900's. He acquired the name Mahatma, which means "soul force". He helped free the Indian people through nonviolent resistance, also given the name satyagraha, instead of the violent warfare that was being used by Britain. Gandhi also promoted social and economic reforms. He is still honored by his people today, as the father of the Indian nation. Life in India during the time of Gandhi was not very pleasant for an Indian. British ruled most of India and they were racist and prejudice against the Indians and any other minority. Indians were forced to degrade themselves in public. They were not even allowed to walk on the same cement sidewalk or ride in the same passenger cart on a train, if there was no room to spare on the 3rd class cart, their only choice was to ride outside on top of the train. Gandhi's subliminal protests silently announced that Indians would not tolerate this, even if it risked being beaten or put into prison. To Gandhi, being put into prison for a good cause was considered honorable. He wanted to get rid of the c
Although Gandhi didn't agree with the way Britain was ruling India and some of the cultural aspects of India, he stood strong using his weapon of nonviolence. The amazing thing was, was that he did it without using violence. aste system and for all who lived in India, including women, to be equal. In January 1948 Gandhi once again began a fast to protest against religious violence but assurances from religious leaders led him to break his fast on January 18th, 1948. During the 1942 Quit India Movement, Gandhi gave a surprisingly agitated speech, urging Indians to "Do or Die" employing any measures they saw fit while opposing the British. 12 days later, a Hindu fanatic, Naturam Godse, blaming Gandhi for separating and "betraying" Hindus, shot Gandhi at a prayer meeting in Delhi. Satyagrana literally means "insistence on truth". Although he was arrested, others followed. By the time he got there, the people numbered in the thousands. To Gandhi this was a symbol of the British oppression that he wanted to end. In 1919 he led a protest against the Rowlatt Act that Britain imposed on them. For 21 years, Gandhi stayed in South Africa, working towards rights for Indians; then in 1915 Gandhi returned to India and toured his home country. Another time in which Gandhi took action was The Salt March. Because of the high prices the poor could not afford salt. This was a tragic end for a man dedicated to non-violence.
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