Jane Addams1
Jane Addams was born in Cedarville, Illinois on September 6, 1860,and the eighth of nine children. Her father, John Addams, was a prosperous miller and local political leader who served for sixteen years as a state senator and fought as an officer in the Civil War, he was a friend of Abraham Jane's mother dies when she was only two. Her father remarried and her new stepmother brought along two new stepbrothers to add to the already large family. With the fact of Jane's mother passing away she was especially devoted to her father, her father became her idol (Jane 1). He taught her tolerance, philanthropy, and strong work ethic (Biography 2). He encouraged her to pursue higher education but not at the cost of losing her femininity and the prospect of marriage and motherhood (Biography 2). She was born Laura Jane Addams and was named after Mrs. Laura Jane Forbes, an intelligent young woman who had taught private school in the village before she married Colonel H.C. Forbes. Soon her siblings were calling her Jenny: for most "Jane's" were "Jenny's" then, so soon after the gala concert tour of Jenny Lind, "the Swedish Nightingale." When Jenny was 2 years old she wa
This left her dark, curly hair straight and her body fragile and emaciated. She later admitted to a close friend that she didn't believe in any personal God (Dilberto, 136). Jane then decided that she wanted to pursue a degree in medicine. While traveling in Europe with her stepmother, Ann, Jane realized how sheltered her life had been thus far. As Jane is returning home her father dies. Jane loved her family but was especially attached to her father. She was striving for more out of her life. In the same year she was elected president of the International Congress of Women at The Hague, Netherlands, and president of the Women's International l League for Peace and Freedom, which was established by The Hague congress. Getting married or raising children did not appeal to her at all. When Jane recovered, she once again headed to Europe with friends, not parents. She became one of the most famous women in the nation and a leader in many reform movements. By 1907, the settlement included 13 new buildings and covered an entire block. Hull House first occupied a dilapidated mansion that originally belonged to Charles J. But the original Hull mansion and dining hall were preserved and made into a museum. Funds for the operation of Hull House were provided entirely by the voluntary contributions of private citizens and grants by other social-welfare agencies.
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