Stonehenge
I. On Salisbury Plain in Southern England stands Stonehenge, the most famous of all megalithic sites. Stonehenge is unique among the monuments of the ancient world. Isolated on a windswept plain, built by a people with no written language, Stonehenge challenges our imagination. The impressive stone circle stands near the top of a gently sloping hill on Salisbury Plain about thirty miles from the English Channel. The stones are visible over the hills for a mile or two in every direction. Stonehenge is one of over fifty thousand prehistoric "megalithics" in Europe. As Stonehenge is approached, the forty giant stones seem to touch the sky. Most of the stones stand twenty-four or more feet high. Some stones weigh as much as forty tons. Others are smaller, weighing only five tons. At first glance, the stones may seem to be a natural formation. But a closer look shows that only human imagination and determination could have created Stonehenge.II. The Stonehenge today looks quite different from the Stonehenge of old. Wind and weather have destroyed a little of Stonehenge over the ages. People have destroyed much more. Today, less than half of the original stones still stand as their builders planned.
They were arranged in two concentric circles on the platform. Around 1000 BC,the avenue was extended all the way to the River Avon. " Hawkins questioned why these thinking, intelligent people would stop with the simple alignment of Stonehenge. Hundreds of books and articles have been written about Stonehenge. There appear to be three phases of construction known as I, II, and III. This time he focused his energies on the alignment of the Aubrey Holes, and came to a conclusion. Hawkins wrote, "There was no doubt. After more computer research, Hawkins found that Stonehenge also seemed to mark significant risings and settings of the moon. Hawkins reached that conclusion by noting that eclipses occur in a repeated cycle of every 18. Hawkins theorized that Stonehenge also served as a source of power for priests and their people. Archaeologist digs have revealed many things about Stonehenge. Religious fanatics, who felt threatened by the mysteries posed by Stonehenge, knocked over many of the standing stones. Hoyle believed that while these builders had great skill, they did not have the astronomical skill to construct such a complicated celestial calendar. According to Geoffrey, the great stones were brought from Ireland to England to mark the burial place of a group of slain British princes.
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