textile mills in the south
Why did the textile workers union in the southern United States spread so rapidly? The textile industry was, at one time, one of the largest industries in the south. Starting in the late 1800's with small local looms and spreading to become corporations controlling the south and whose influence stretched internationally. One of the south's first textile corporations originated in Gaston County, North Carolina, and its huge success led to the opening of mills across the Carolina's and Virginia. As these industries grew they began to control more and more of their employees lives. These huge corporations were permitted to take advantage of their workers because of the individuals inability to fight back. The employees of these mills lived in conditions resembling that of slaves before the civil war. They were worked grueling hours in inhospitable prisons called textile plants, yet were paid on average less than any other industrial worker in America. In the early twentieth century a sentiment of contempt began to grow between the laboring class and the all-powerful corporation. The masses began to push for union representation. The industry's numbers represents the importance of this industry. Textiles were the foun
Between 1912 and 1915 a resurgence of strikes flowed across the south, especially in South carolina. Its collapse was due in large part to strong management oppossition. Fred Beal sent for support from the party and went into Gaston County. The civil rights movement is another headed by Martin Luther King Jr. Many of the views in the book were backed by actual quotes, which made the information nearly incontrovertible. With the ineffectiveness of the NIRA, the workers were outraged. Another such battle in Marion, North Carolina stopped before it started. These villages were built by the mills, and housed its laborers. Many books were out of print, and only available in local libraries in cities of interest. Richmond, Virginia: William Byrd Press, 1979. Textile workers earned less than any other laborer. The enraged unionists struck across the region again in 1933, much like they did in 1929. Unsatisfied employees were fighting against the "stretch-out" policy of the mills. The company expected the strike and when the picketers arrived, the sheriff and his deputies were waiting.
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