The Renaissance in Spain
When the new colonies were formed in the New World, it brought a great deal of wealth and prosperity to Spain. The immense resources in North and South America were being exploited; this trade was controlled from the Iberian Peninsula. Charles of Spain, later became Emperor Charles, took over an empire including Africa, America, and Asia. "He set up a colonial administration in the New World and his son Philip II developed into a comprehensive system" (Doreen Yardwood 24). After England defeated Spain in the Armada, Spanish power began to decline. The Spanish dominated costume and dress during this time. At this period, costume was elaborate and luxurious. The 16th century never surpassed because of embroidery, jeweled fabrics, laces, ruffs, collars, and perfume and powder. Europe had special trades; craftsmen made fabrics decorated them, and tailored them to perfection. Spanish dress and costume was characterized by elegance. Spain introduced the ruff, farthingale, cape and corset. These items were made more popular by the English, German, Dutch, and French dress. The Spanish usually wore the color black for normal wear. For festive and important occasions they wore bright colors. Ga
It is also organized like an encyclopedia which makes it easy to navigate through different subjects. New York: Fairchild Publications, 1994. They were decorated with black or white silk, and gold or silver thread with pearls and jewels. When women wore a farthingale and a corset, it caused them to walk with perfect posture in a dignified way, instead of natural movement. I chose to do this costume history research paper on Spanish Renaissance costume because I love the way the dress was so elaborate in that period. Costume: An Illustrated Survey from Ancient Times to the 20th Century. Luxurious fabrics contrasted in color, decoration, and material. It has complete sections on Spain and detailed illustrations. Men's hairstyle neat and clean-cut, moustaches were small and beards were pointed. This book helped me with information on the Spanish influence on the Renaissance. The sleeves were in two parts-inner and outer. It includes 180 colored illustrations and descriptions.
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