Steriods
Anabolic steroids are synthetic coumpounds formulated to be like themale sex hormone testosterone. Many athletes use anabolic steroids male andfemale alike, such as body builders , weightlifters, baseball players, footballplayers, swimmers, and runners. They do so because they mistakenly believe that In a male testosterone is released by the leydig cells in the testes.The testosterone has two main functions androgenic and anabolic. Androgenic isthe development of male sex characteristics. Anabolic is the development of To treat patients who suffer from a natural lack of testosteronepharmacoligists alter one form of testosterone slightly, increasing th length oftime the drug is active. Testosterone was first isolated in 1935, soon forms oftestosterone such as dianabol, durabolin, deca-durabolin, and winstrol were One of the main effects of anabolic steroids is to increase the numberof red blood cells and muscle tissue without producing much of the androgeniceffects of testosterone. There are only four legal uses for steroids treatmentfor certain forms of cancer, pituatary dwarfism, and serious hormone
Anabolic Steroids are usedfor some medical applications such as chronically ill patients duringnutritional support, patients with cronic anemias, patients undergoing kidneydialysis, patients with osteporosis, patients with a defiiciency of testosterone. Another study taken of where the athletes got thesedrugs said that 36% of them got them from a physcian, 10% got them from trainers,9% from pharmacists, and 45% said that they bought them illegally. I came across only one book though thataddressed this issue between researchers and atheletes. Most people who use steroids do not have side affects this severe. Even though this is true many top athletes as well as amateurathletes use steroids. If the cysts rupture theycan cause liver failure which can kill a person. The placebo effect works by the power of suggestion athletes believethat the steroids will improve there performance so they do. Some of the steroids have actually been taken off the marketwhich makes it even more difficult for the black market dealers to obtain legalmanufactured drugs. Athletes first used drugs in compettition in 1954 whenthe team physician for the world weight lifting team, John Ziegler, went withthe team to the world championships in Vienna, Austria. Some of the physicians also think that steroids also cause abnormal fat depositsin the body and changes the way the body processes carbohydrates. Thewasting of body tissue is vital to the patient. The most severe effect of anabolic steroids is on the liver they call itpeliosis hepatis or blood filled cysts in the liver. Steroids are also increase the risk ofgetting gallstones. A mans testes will decrease in size, and theamount of natural testosterone and the hormones that nourish them also decrease. Steroids are prohibited in any competion wether it be international ornational.
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