Marriage
Marriage customs and rites in the Arabia Marriage, is the oldest contract between two individuals even before Islam. Nowadays; with all the social and economic frustration it is not an easy decision to take. For a person to decide that he is ready to marry he has to choose between; if he wants an arranged marriage or he will marry a girl whom he chose. What is meant by arranged marriage is marriage that is arranged between two families without even the couples having seen each other yet, and in many cases it is usually between kin. Although there is modernization in the Arabian region yet; there are customs and tradition that can not be discarded and we still follow and apply. For example; a highly educated man who may be living a westernized life when it come to marry he will choose to marry in the traditional way and follow the rites of the marriage like the dowry, the wedding ceremony, the engagement. These kinds of customs are practiced in the Arabia with no differentiation between Muslims or Christians they both follow the same sort of marriage rites. This article tries to throw a light of some of the marriage rites and traditions in some Arabian countries like Lebanon, Jordan and specifically in Sudan. The
Kinds of marriage: Among tribes of Arabia, tribes that consist of people who call themselves of one kin, three kinds of marriage custom are possible:the tribe is endogamous. This shows the importance of the Dowry custom that has not been faded till now. The Arabs there want to preserve their clan's purity. While; data shows that the increase in age of marriage of women nowadays is a sign of the growing independence of women and is probably a result of the changing role of women in Arabian society". marriage is allowed with kinsfolk and aliens indifferently. It was a custom to be followed that the marriage ceremony can last for seven days, but nowadays due to the economic constraints it is only the rich families that perform this custom ( personal Interview ). From the shameful tradition for the Berti is for the father to offer his daughter to others to marry her, yet when a stranger of other family asks the girl's father for marriage, he fulfills his obligation by informing his brothers and seeking their approval of the proposed marriage, by this he gives each one of them the opportunity to exercise the marriage right of his son and to claim the girl for him. that is the reason why they prefer to marry kin, since the husband will not be under the authority of a stranger. The groom is dressed in kaftan of white silk, and an aba, and a turban. The Berti also, have a tradition that a widow must not be let alone without a husband. The Wedding of Zein, and Seasons of Immigration to the North. The paper also; with a slight focus identifies how there has been a change in women's role in the Arabia. This is the tradition among the Bedouins.
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