Emancipation Proclamation
On September 22,1862 President Abraham Lincoln first issued the preliminary Emancipation Proclamation. This document stated that slaves would be free with some exceptions. Earlier at a July 22, 1862, cabinet meeting, the president announced that he had decided to declare the emancipation of Southern slaves. The enlistment of 29,000 blacks in the Union army of the civil war forced Lincoln to make that important decision. Then on New Year's Day, January 1,1863, he declared that slaves held in southern states, "Shall be then, thenceforward, and forever free."But slaves in the Border States of Delaware, Maryland
But this has recently changed as Union soldiers have begun to see that blacks in the army can help win the Civil War. There are even rumors that the black regiments go to battle with inferior weapons and supplies. Lincoln has broadly interpreted the constitutional war powers of the President. Two major effects have risen due to the Proclamation. Also the Northern army has been able to start raising all black regiments which have become extremely well fighting combat units. Abolitionists and Radical Republicans hailed Lincoln's actions as a omen of slavery's death. Slaveholders in Union states were glad that they could keep their slaves. Also for Southern slaves to be truly free they must escape to the North. Most people in the North believe that this is the means of victory. There are now almost 100,000 blacks fighting for our way of life. While other Northerners were concerned that freeing millions of formerly enslaved African-Americans would cause mass unemployment and unrest, and objected almost as strongly as the South. So even if this new declaration is not helping much, it is now Union goal. President Lincoln further declares that slaves of suitable condition will be accepted in the United States armed forces. , Missouri, Kentucky and about all of the Northern states were exempt from this policy.
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