Young Offenders Act
One of the biggest questions in modern society has been this: How do you treat juvenile Delinquents? Over the last century the answer to this question has been approached in different ways. The Juvenile Delinquents Act, passed in 1908, lasted until 1982 when the Young Offenders Act replaced it. Under these Acts the children were held solely responsible for their crimes. Now parents are going to be held responsible under the Youth Criminal Justice Act. In society's quest to find a solution that will work controversial issues arise and one understands what drastic measures may need to be taken to resolve this problem. The Juvenile Delinquents Act was passed in 1908. Under this Act, children between the ages of seven and fifteen were considered innocent of all their actions. This was because it was believed that these children needed to be saved from the corruption of the adult world through the use of a kind, firm, and judicious juvenile court. (Dickinson 403). "These courts acted, in a sense, as parents for society's delinquent children - a concept that became known as parens patriae" (Dickinson 403). The innocence of children was based on the fact that they were not considered to be mature and capable enough to make the right d
" ----The London Free Press March 7th 1999, natl. Juvenile crimes will never be completely stopped, but there needs to be something done to considerably lower the numbers. "Many people felt that the turn-of-the-century ideas towards juvenile crime were ridiculously naive in the face of growing, serious crimina!l conduct by increasingly sophisticated adolescents. Having them tried as an adult would , and then the jury can decide whether or not the mind of the young offender has enough sense to know what is right or wrong. Criticism for this Act became more negative as society discovered it wasn't helping their problem. Young offenders should be removed from their families only when continued supervision is inappropriate. · Young persons have special needs because they are dependent at varying levels of development and maturity. Usually a child charged with an offence under the Young Offenders Act, would have a guardian sign an agreement with the court to supervise and enforce certain conditions on the child until charges were heard (Beaubien A1). Society thought this was taking it to easy on young offenders and would criticize it until a new solution could be thought of. They, therefore, require guidance and assistance.
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