genetic engineering
Each year a significant number of children are born with some type of hereditary, genetic defect. Several of these defects can be determined while the unborn baby is still in the womb of the mother. Throughout recent years, genetic engineering has proved to be beneficial to families who are prone to birth defects. A controversy arises between those who believe in genetic engineering and those who do not believe in genetic engineering. People who are against genetic engineering question human's right to try to play the role of God by altering the way he has made a child. To answer this, God gave doctors the ability to help those couples who are prone to having children with birth defects. God gave humans the knowledge to take the technology that he has presented to them and use it to help a child in need. Therefore, God also gave those couples considering the use of genetic engineering the ability to take into their own hands the outcome of their child's life. Genetic engineering involves several techniques which manipulate and alter the genes found in the cells of living organisms (Morris 58). Some of these techniques include gene therapy and genetic screening, both of which are beneficial in some way to th
Genetic engineering should be exclusively for medical purposes like preventing Down Syndrome, not for a person's selfishness which would include designing his or her own child. ose who possibly carry a gene that could cause a birth defect. In the future more advanced studies with genetic engineering will get rid of the problem of defected genes. Such screening gives a couple the option to go to a genetic counselor and be tested to discover if they carry any defective or life threatening genes. As many as one in twenty-five Jewish people of Eastern Europe decent are carriers of Tay-Sachs disorder (Morris 59). The screening program has succeeded in lowering the occurrences of the disease by ninety percent between 1970 and 1992 (Morris 59). Genetic Engineering: Threat or Promise? Chicago: Hall, 1976. Along with Cystic Fibrosis, Sickle-Cell Anemia and Down Syndrome also are on the list of the many diseases that cause birth defects. Cystic Fibrosis affects some 30,000 people nationwide, dramatically shortening their lives to about the age of 31 (Mcgee).
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