ADHD
Have you ever found yourself making careless mistakes or having a lot of difficulty paying attention? Do you forget the things you're supposed to do? We all get distracted at times, get disorganized, act impulsively but, the difference is that for most people these behaviors are relatively infrequent and mild. For people with ADHD (Attention Deficit Hyperactive Disorder), these behaviors are consistent and severe. What is ADHD? ADHD by definition is a diagnosis applied to children and adults who consistently display certain traces of dysfunctional characteristic behaviors over a period of time It is characterized by poor attention, impaired impulse control, and excessive activity or physical restlessness. ADHD is not a learning disability; however, it does effect everyday tasks such as operating in a school setting and relationships. According to an article in the Washington Post, there is a new study which was conducted by the University of Maryland researchers that found that parents of children who have ADHD are more than 20 times more likely to have ADHD than parents whose children do not. In addition these parents are more than five times as likely to have other serious psychological problems such as depression, anx
If a child has just been diagnosed, then educating the parent about the disease and the treatments available is the first step. One ADHD sufferer says that the treatment of ADHD should never overlook that the patient is a person first, and a person with ADHD second. Education is the next step in treating ADHD. Without structure, no matter how much talent there may be, there is only chaos. There are different types of stimulant medication available for the differing needs of children. Stimulants are the most commonly prescribed medications for children with ADHD It may be confusing to understand how a stimulant can calm a child who is hyperactive. Structuring is placing external limits and control that help ADHD sufferers. The effects of this type of medication usually last for about 4 hours. Over the last five years alone, the number of prescriptions for Ritalin in the United States has jumped to 11. (Kirwan, 2003) Paying Attention to Parents of ADHD Kids is an article written by Matt McMillen and published in the Washington Post. Physicians use the DSM (Diagnostic and Statistic Manual of Mental Disorders) to diagnose the disease. Recently studies have been done to see whether there is a link between ADHD and diet. They reinforce desired behaviors so that they become learned and replace unacceptable behaviors. A physician must tailor the type and strength of medication to each child as their reactions are individual.
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