Karl Marx

Are you a communist? No, a citizen of the United States of America can’t be a communist. But Karl Marx was a communist, or at least he founded some of the main principles of communism, and Karl Marx firmly believed in some of the things that make this country what it is, like equality. But, Karl Marx was still a great political philosopher of his time, and a humanitarian. To really understand the principles of Marx’s teachings one would have to study him, or at least read an essay that describes Marx’s life. There are three key elements to understanding Marx they are his childhood and education, the people that had the greatest influence on him, and his writings.

At 2:00 A.M. of May 5, 1818, the life of the greatest political philosopher began. He was born in the Rhine province of Prussia, and was born to Henriette and Hirschel Marx (Payne 17). Hirschel Marx was a rich lawyer, and he was also a Jew (World Book Encyclopedia 236M). On August 26, 1824 Karl and his whole family were baptized, so his family turned away from its traditional Jewish teachings to Protestant Christianity (Payne 21). At the age of twelve Karl entered the Friedrich Wilhiem Gymnasium. He stayed there for five years excelling in foreign

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Das Kapital was Karl Marx’s major work. The Communist Manifesto considers history to be a series of conflicts between classes. Baron von Westphalen found in Karl a formidable intelligence, and a fierce determination to know and understand everything (Payne 28).

People can be the greatest influence on a person’s life. The poetry clubs of Marx’s time was more of a revolutionary club than anything. He also claims to have seen the many flaws of the system that would destroy it through periods of inflation and depression (World Book Encyclopedia 237M). Marx’s father died on May 10, 1838 at the age of fifty-six. Marx cal!

led it “Zur Kritik der Politischen Oekonomie,” or A contribution to the critique of political economy (Marx 11). Eagleton states that the basic themes of these philosophical essays include Marx’s bitter view that the economy is oppressing human beings and his belief that political action “revolution,” is a necessary part of philosophy (4). I t predicts that the ruling middle class will be overthrown by the working class, and the product will be a working classless society (World Book Encyclopedia 237M). According to Marx all of history there has been a struggle between the ruling and

the working classes. Look at what used to be the Soviet Union that country was based upon Marx’s theories, and they still failed.

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Approximate Pages = 5 (250 words per page double spaced)

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