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Gender Differences in Values Toward LifeSmith College, Northampton, MA 01063 This study is primarily concerned with whether or not male college students differ from female college students on their attitudes and values towards specifically five aspects of life (family, success, friends, health, and significant other). Thirty participants (15 males and 15 females) filled out questionnaire forms asking for them to rank these particular five aspects in order in which they feel most important to them. Results indicate that there are, in fact, significant gender differences in participants' responses regarding success and significant other. Researchers interested in gender differences have carefully examined the nature of gender role stereotypes and the degree to which they are manifested in male and female behavior. In fact, males and females behave in accordance with the social roles that they occupy. "Males are more assertive and controlling, whereas females are more selfless, nurturing, and concerned with others" (Winquist, Mohr & Kenny, 1998).
In an Gender Differences 4experiment conducted by Naifa Katami (1994), results revealed that there was a significant difference of the gender variable on the achievement motive in favor of male students. The gender differences found in this study reflect the common social roles that females and males have to play in Gender Differences 8society. Journal of Research in Personality, 32, 370-388. The relationship between gender, locus of control, and the academic level of the achievement motivation of senior high school students. This suggests that factors such us personal background and present circumstance may affect participants' response as well. ___________________________________ _______________ your signature dateResearcher:Candice WuSmith College Gender Differences 12QuestionnairePlease check one: _____ Male _____ FemalePlease rank the following five categories in the order in which you feel is most important to you (1 being the most important and 5 being the least important). Table of Means Comparing Females and Males ResponsesParticipants (total) Family Success Friends Health Significant OtherFemales (15) 1. In regard to friends, my hypothesis was again, not supported as I found no significant difference between the two [t(28)=0. There has been indication that females are more likely that males to feel that finding a purpose and meaning in life is extremely important (Beutel & Marini, 1995).
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