Plato
2. What are the Forms in Plato's metaphysics? Why does he think they are real? What is his view of the relationship between the objects in our sense experience and the Forms? How does the myth of the cave illustrate Plato's view of reality? Is Plato's theory plausible and why? When we speak of Plato's forms of metaphysics, we are speaking of his ideas of physical and nonphysical realities. The ideas that things are not always what we perceive them to be. For example, we may look at a drawing of a circle on a piece of paper and say it is a circle. But is it really a circle? Plato believes that what we are looking at is a representation of what a circle is supposed to look like. The circle on the piece of paper has imperfections and blotches of ink that make it a non-perfect circle. Plato feels that certain things can only be true in out mind. This is the idea of a nonphysical reality. The idea that we think certain things are real but literally they are not. They are just representations of things that can only really exist in our minds. Mathematical proofs are another example that Plato uses. We no that certain mathematical concepts are true in our mind but on paper they could never literally be true. A drawin . . .
Plato feels that if there were no minds to know the meaning of justice, the idea of it would still exist. If only more people could be taug! ht the things that we are being taught in this class. Plato's cave was the Athenian government. It is a image drawn on paper with ink that is imperfect. That is why he taught these things. These nonliteral ideas have to do with our senses. The fact that we look at a picture in a book and know that it is not an actual thing but a mere representation of what we are supposed to see. If we read we can all open our eyes to a better tomorrow. That is just an example of what the cave meant to Plato. To try to teach people to think on their own. These things taught us to question what we are taught to be true. They are what have brought things like communism and oppression to a sooner demise. There are so many ways to relate the cave to our life and to the lives of people before us. In the communist Cuba they tell you what to think.
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