The Internet links people together via computer terminals and telephone lines
(and in some cases wireless radio connections) in a web of networks and
shared software. This allows users to communicate with one another
wherever they are in the "net." This Internet link began as the United States
military project Agency Network Advanced Research (ARPANET) during
the Vietnam War in 1969. It was developed by the United States
Department of Defense's (DOD) research people in conjunction with various
contractors and universities to investigate the probability of a communication
network that could survive a nuclear attack. For the first decade that the
Internet was in existence, it was primarily used to facilitate electronic mail,
support on line discussion groups, allow access to distant databases, and
support the transfer of files between government agencies, companies and
universities. Today over 15 million people in the United States and
approximately 25 million people worldwide access the Internet regularly,
including children. Many parents believe that depriving their children of the
opportunity to learn computer skills and access the knowledge available on
the Internet would give them a distinct technological disadvantage as they
enter the twenty first century. Portelli and Mead state by the year 2002, the
reported number of children who access the Internet from home is projected
to increase from the current 10 million to 20 million (6). In addition to home
access, Poretelli and Meads further stated that as of 19...