interracial adoption
Adoption is the complete and permanent transfer of parental rights and obligations, usually from one set of legal parents to adoptive parents(Ademec 27). Not until the late 19th century did the U.S. legislative body grant legal status to adoptive parents. This is when children and parents started to gain rights and support from the government. Through the years new laws have been passed and amended to keep the system fair to all adoptive parents. In 1994, Congress passed the Multiethnic Placement Act, making it illegal to delay the placement a child to find a racially matching family. In 1996 the Multiethnic Placement Act was amended to say, "One can not use race as a routine consideration in child placement"(Lewin sec.A). Before 1994, it was difficult to place a black child with white adopters. Last year 5,000 children were adopted from Europe, and 6,000 from Asia, while 183 came from Africa.(Lewin sec. A). The number of out-of-country adoptions are so high because of the re!quirements and regulations one must follow in the U.S. The requirements include being 21, and include being committed and loving. The home income must be adequate enough to support the family. Passing all of the medical exams and fi
Meeting their parents makes the bond stronger in some cases. The price for a healthy white baby is generally in the $15, 000 price range, but can easily reach up to $25,000(Ademec 68). Therapist Jim Mahoney has worked with many nonwhites adopted foster children. The reason is because the children are trying to figure out who they are and are searching for a identity. Ethnic identity is the major reason why many African Americans do not approve of interracial adoption. "Two Views of Growing Up When The Faces Dont Match. The National Association of Black Social Workers (NABSW) are strongly against interracial adoption. There are not enough adoptive !black people to match the estimated 8,000 black children in foster care. Also a baby with health problems will generally be lower in cost(Ademec 68). The first steps Mahoney suggests as a parent are: *Be a role model for your child.
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