American Welfare
The American welfare system can be traced back as far as the colonization of America yet the true state of the welfare system did not bloom until the 1930's. One must investigate America's history in order to understand how Americans have formed their view of welfare today. Through the examination of the birth of America and its progression, one can see that the welfare system has constantly been at the base of American living. There has always been a difference in the economical conditions of families. Those who were not as well off financially as others received aid, whether it was from families or local charities. >From the time the first settlers came to America's east coast, a welfare state was created. America has always seemed to be the land of wealth, opportunity, and freedom, so it is no surprise that many of the immigrant who first sailed across the Atlantic to escape English rule were also doing so to escape poverty. As more people immigrated to the United States, it became apparent to each colonial town that something had to be done to help those who could not help themselves. The first welfare law stemmed from the English poor laws of 1601, for that was all the settlers knew. Therefore, it was decided that e
Those people were not worthy of support. Another federal requirement pushed on the states was tightening work requirements, time limits to receive aid and, cracking down on child support; providing harsh penalties for delinquent parents. During the years of the crash nearly one third of the nations private relief agencies disappeared because of a lack of funds. During the 1960s, the number of people entitled to Social Security grew while the relief programs shrank (McKeever, Zvesper and Maidment, p. The combination of these two programs crated a comfort blanket for many Americans who were not able to provide with proper health care for the family. Initially the Social Security Act included a health insurance program, but it was omitted before the bill made it to congress because of opposition from those in the medical profession. With the definite separation from England, and the exploration of the frontier many Americans embraced the concept of 'America, the land of plenty. With the war over, and the emergence of a new century, a new profession was created. congress decided that families with children should receive the benefits free. A group in England called the Classical Economist believed that poverty was a natural state of the wage earning class, and this form of thought quickly caught on in America, changing Americans view of public relief (Chaltain, 1995). , From Poor Law to Welfare State: A History of Social Welfare in America. Although we need to understand, that everyone should be eligible for welfare regardless of race or gender. At the same time, it covered the diagnosis and care of children who were crippled or had conditions that lead to crippling (Social Security Act).
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