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Anselm is concerned with the existence of God. He has put into writing his proof for the existence of God, so as to aid others that have the same desire.Chapter II - That God truly exists. Existence in understanding vs. existence in reality. The question is whether God exists "in reality" (apart from our minds), as well as "in our understanding."Anselm defines God as the greatest conceivable being, not just the greatest being that happens to be around, but the greatest possible being. Even an atheist, Anselm believes, must have the idea of God, but he is a "fool" because he denies that there is anything in reality corresponding to his idea of God. Anselm conceives of God as the perfect being, "that-than-which-a-greater-cannot-be-thought". He argues that when the fool says that God does not exist , the fool is thinking of God as being that-than-which-something-greater-can-be-conceived. Anselm then argues that the fool only has the idea of the GPB in his mind, and because he is not able to understand it to exist in reality he is not truly thinking of the GPB. To correctly think the idea of the
Anselm argues that if the GPB exists in the understanding alone, the very being, than which nothing greater can be conceived, is one, that which a greater can be conceived, and to quote Anselm, "obviously this is impossible. However, if one was to suppose that the GPB cannot be thought not to exist; there was never a time when the GPB did not exist. Contingent beings therefore can begin to be or cease to be at anytime. The second argument deals with the distinction between contingent existence and necessary existence, using the nature of contingent existence as proof of necessary existence. A being that necessarily exists cannot be thought not to exist. GPB, the mind must conceive of that being as existing both in understanding and in reality. Both of Anselm's arguments are intended to prove the existence of a supreme being, though neither of the arguments offers physical evidence of God's existence, but rather use logical thought to validate his arguments. Anselm's arguments offer two different concepts that are intended for the same result, to prove the existence of God. Both of his arguments are logical in premise and arrive at the same conclusion that God does exist. God is different from anything in or out of the universe; different from anything else we could imagine; God is perfect; God's existence is necessary. ------------------------------------------------------------------------**Bibliography**. They are realizing the necessity of God's existence. And so God, as the unsurpassable perfect being, must have necessary existence and cannot be thought of as not existing and therefore he must necessarily exist. Chapter III - That God cannot be thought not to existAnselm's second proof of God's existence refers to the essence of a necessary being which happens to be what humans refer to as God. Once the painting has actually been painted, he then both has it in his mind and understands that it exists because he has now produced it.
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