Law enforcement through comunnity based policing
"In Philadelphia, a pulsating tavern juke box that has caused irate neighbors to log 500 Police calls in six months, was moved away from a common wall with the adjoining building. (Author unknown US News) The calls stopped. Though it seems simple, such a move is at the heart of what we know as Community-based Policing. The movement toward C.B.P. has gained momentum in recent years. As Police and community leaders search for more effective ways to enhance the sense of public safety and the quality of life in their communities. We have accepted C.B.P in one police department after another, and we are ready now to agree "C.B.P. provides hope for the future of Law enforcement." We can trace the seed of C.B.P. back to Sir Robert Peel, the father of the modern Police system, who said, "the Police is the public and the public are the Police"(Braiden). For different reasons, the Police lost sight of that principle defining their relationship with the public. Modern historians have sa!id that the reform era in government, which started in the 1900's to combat corruption, along with the move toward the professional image of police work, resulted in the separation of Police and Community (Kelling, Moore, pg-5) Reform style Policing emerge
Police leaders felt the need to reflect on these problems and their overall relationship (their image) with the public. , the philosophy behind it isbased on the assumption that "crime can be reduced by studying the individual problems and by applying the proper resources"(ECK XVI-XVII) and that" when people make choices based on the opportunities presented by the immediate physical and social characteristics of an area, by manipulating these factors people will be less inclined to act in an offensive manner"(ECK XVI-XVII) So "Problem Solving" involves bringing problems of the community to the right persons attention; Hopefully, resolving that problem, so it will not get worse or create other problems. The Presidents Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Justice report: The Challenge of crime in a free society, called" for the creation of a new kind of police officer. is through constant education and the application of the two elements of C. ) By the late 70's the communities had become a diverse pool of nationalities, subcultures, and attitudes. The introduction of computers only encouraged that false idea of "quick" reactive response and a statistical view toward !measuring success in policing (rather than analyzing the local needs of the community. These two elements are the cores of the policing strategy for the future of American large communities (inner cities) and other high crime areas. The calls for service increased as urban population and crime awareness increased, making the police almost totally reactive.
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Acceptance Essays
