Cloning
The theory of being able to make a genetic copy (a clone) of another animal has been around for quite a while. In this section as the title reads I will show the history of cloning. 400 million years ago, Plants have been cloning themselves since not to long (as far as the Earth is concerned) after their introduction to our planet. They send out runners that create an identical copy of the parent plant. The most famous sheep in history, Dolly, was cloned by using the method of nuclear transfer. Previously the only cloning was either done on plants or frogs or mice. In this section the different processes will be described. Gardeners have been cloning plants for centuries and plants have been doing it for longer. Here are three different types of cloning out of many. One type of plant cloning naturally occurs when a plant grows a runner. The runner grows horizontally across the ground forming a carbon copy of that same plant at the end. Eventually the runner dies and the daughter plant is separated from the mother plant. Another is when you cut a branch or leaf off of a plant and plant it. It will grow another identical plant. That method is called a cutting. A stolon is where a weak branch of a plant
Anti-cloners believe Man should not meddle in God's business of creating new beings. Now airplanes are thought of as one of the safest and fastest ways of travel. The problem with this is that it decreases the diversity of the gene pool and makes the herd less tolerant to disease. Because of this and many factors, a clone would be a completely different person Most of us at some time or another in our life have probably met a clone before. Dolly came out 148 days later as an exact genetic copy of the Finn Dorset. Most scientists had thought through differentiation - the gradual process of specialization that allow a single fertilized egg to develop into hundreds of different cell types that make up the whole animal- was irreversible. The only other kind of cloning in animals is nuclear transfer cloning. The most important one in my opinion is the possibility of having animals be organ donors. Nuclear transfer is when the nucleus of one cell is implanted into another cell that has had the nucleus taken out. Supporters of cloning have stated that this scientific discovery is not a science fiction book unfolding that this will not allow people to clone themselves when they are dying so they could live forever, that this will not create robots who will look the same as the person they were cloned from or act and think the same. These animals are called transgenic animals. If pigs and other animals are genetically engineered scientists hope they can save the ten people that die every day waiting for a donated organ. the Human Fertilization regulates all research on human embryos and Embryology Act passed in 1990. Imagine having a room full of people being raised so that one-day they can be sent off to a slaughterhouse for humans.
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Acceptance Essays
