Alcohol and Its Effects
Alcohol is a substance that has been used throughout the ages for many different reasons. The first known traces of alcohol date back all the way to 4200 BC found in a pot in ancient Mesopotamia (Coalition). Alcoholic beverages have a long and sorted history, with the United States banning them in the 1920's, and then further striking down this prohibition in the 1930's. Clearly, alcohol has always been a part of society and has gained popular acceptance. However, alcohol can have many detrimental effects to the human body when not used properly or used in excess. It can harm almost every major bodily organ, is the greatest cause of liver disease, and can even have negative effects on testes and ovaries, which is sure to take the life out of any party (NIAAA). With these, as well as the following facts in mind, the reader may make a more informed decision about the use of alcohol. To fully understand the effects of alcohol, one must first understand exactly what alcohol is. Ethanol, or ethyl alcohol, is a poisonous liquid which the body can "deactivate large amounts of without succumbing to its lethal effects" (CESAR). Ethanol can penetrate through any of the body tissue easily, thus every par
The debate will probably never end since the effects of alcohol will always be soug!ht for. 4 million were "binge" drinkers (consuming five or more drinks in a row on a single occasion) including 1. Sadly, many are exposed to alcohol before they even leave their mother's womb. This statistic demonstrates another huge problem regarding drinking: underage use of alcohol. " Moderate" is defined in terms of alcohol as one drink per day, whether it is a beer, a five-ounce glass of wine, or a one and a half-ounce shot of liquor. According to the Center for Substance Abuse Research alcohol seems to increase one's sexual fantasies, but sexual sensitivity and responsiveness is not at its maximum levels. Alcohol is present in more than 50 percent of all incidents of domestic violence. Three out of four children between the ages of eleven and fourteen have access to their parent's liquor cabinet. 9 % of 15 and 16 year olds in the UK had experienced being drunk, and 50. "Fetal Alcohol Syndrome is characterized by a number of congenital birth defects which include prenatal and postnatal growth deficiency, facial malformations, central nervous system dysfunction, and varying degrees of major organ system malfunctions" (NECASA). Drinking past moderation will cancel the positive aspects of alcohol and run into some of the more negative consequences (USA Weekend). It may take anywhere from thirty to ninety minutes, depending on the amount of alcohol, to peak (CESAR). Any alcohol intake during a pregnancy will have an effect on the unborn child.
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