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Hammurabi came into power as a young man. Although he was young, he had already gained respect and trust will many powerful duties. In the early years of his rule, projects such as repairs, trading deals, and expansion were the corriculum. But as he aged, so did his wisdom. He began to have more specific laws than most. Eventually, he had his 282 laws etched on stone in Cuneiform. These would be the governing laws of all his people. People then knew all the punishments and consequences for breaking the laws, and they knew what they must due when accusing a criminal. (We know what we must do on Saturday to Woodstock, don’t we?) Hammurabi created a set of moral codes that was to be copied and used by
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The Codes of Law were broken into certain categories. I do think they are very harsh and sometimes extreme, but I do think they are justified. I have been there, and it was awesome. These categories are not definitely known, but the majority of historians believe them to be: family, labor, personal property, real estate, trade and business. So he did construct this table of 8 foot high black stone (it now can be found in the Louve Museum in Paris. One example of a Hammurabi principle is that of a crime with a death sentence.
Many of today’s forms of government have traces of the same principles that Hammurabi used.
The Hammurabi laws do seem quite harsh with most of them ending in death. 229 states that if a builder constructs a house, and that house later collapses killing the owner, the builder shall be put to death. And his plan was to construct a tablet of laws for all the world to know.
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