Similarities and differences between African and Asian Elephants
The Similarities and Differences Between African and Asian Elephants By Karen O'Connor Today, various types of mammals can be found in many regions of the world.Elephants are familiar characters found in the minds of people surrounding the globe. The African Elephant and the Asian Elephant are two existing species of these enormous mammals. Each species contains many similarities concerning their characteristics of life, but display distinct differences in various of their physical features. African and Asian elephants have a tendency to travel in family groups known as herds. Inside these herds, female elephants form their own group with only nursing male elephants. The remainders of male elephants stay within their own separate group. These herds usually obtain a mature female elephant as a leader, and can average twenty to forty elephants with life spans reaching sevent
------------------------------------------------------------------------**Bibliography**NationalZoo. These species exhibit examples of intelligence in how they communicate. Furthermore, African elephants have one dome on the top of their heads, whereas Asian elephants have two distinct domes at the top of their heads. Every female elephant has a gestation period of about twenty-two months, and is able to reproduce every four to five years. Therefore, the African Elephant has larger ears to disperse more heat in the hot open plains, while the Asian Elephant has smaller ears in a habitat with mostly thick forest. These two species of elephants can be visited in national parks or in their natural homes of Africa, India, and much of Asia. The African elephant is found in the Sub-Sahara of Africa, a warmer climate than the Indian Subcontinent, where the Asian elephant is mostly found. Another noticeable difference, is that the African Elephant has a swayed back with very wrinkled skin, unlike the Asian Elephant that has a more rounded back with smoother skin. African and Asian elephants are considered to be among the most intelligent mammals. The African Elephant is also known as the largest living land mammal. In the African species, both male and female elephants have large visible tusks. Unfortunately, the Indian Elephant is considered an endangered species and the African Elephant is a threatened species. At birth, the average baby elephant can obtain a height of five feet and weigh about two hundred pounds.
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