Evaluation of the argument of Euthansia
One of the most primary arguments made by the opponents of euthanasia is made in the following. Taking the life of a human being is murder. Euthansia, by definition, is taking the life of a human being. Therefore, euthanasia is considered murder. This argument is a basic form of inductive reasoning and is evaluated on the basis of its strength. The degree of the argument's strength is measured based on the evidence, conclusion and inference made.
The conclusion, otherwise stated, is not actually inferred. This premise is too sweeping and does not recognize the numerous exceptions to the premise. Supporting evidence could be provided to strengthen the argument and increase the probability of the conclusion. A fallacy of circular reasoning, known as begging the question, is apparent. There are, however, many examples where taking a human life is not considered murder. As it stands though, the argument is lacking in any degree of strength. The conclusion, euthanasia is murder, might perhaps be made from the reasoning but only from a narrow point of view. The reasoning does not to support the conclusion. The argument does not make a case to accept the conclusion based on the reasoning. The most lacking component of this argument is the absence of a logical inference. The purpose of the next statement is to convey a simple definition of euthanasia. It is an especially weak inductive argument. This assertion is relevant to the previous statement and related to the conclusion. In many instances this statement is a fact.
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