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In order for any state to have control and keep order over their respective boundaries the powers of that state must have a form of decision-making structure in place. Through the ages several types of decision-making structures have been used from democratic to authoritarian. One of the oldest types of these that are still in existence today is parliamentary which is used in several places worldwide. Even though the basic parliamentary structures of government are implemented in many countries, there are many variations to be seen. There are many basic and universal ideas behind the parliamentary democracy and these basic structures are just a framework that many governments have built upon and derived from. A parliamentary democracy is a form of government ruled by a nationally elected legislature that is chosen in a free, open election system. The parliament holds supreme power, with the executive power held by a prime minister who is usually the leader of the majority political party, or coalition of parties, in the legislature. Strength of the democratic parliamentary system is that the people are gi
Some of the features of the British royal absolutism have been retained in the constitutional arrangements of Canada's government. ven a voice in choosing their leaders based on their political beliefs. A disadvantage of the parliamentary system is that it lacks checks and balances between the branches of government. The Politics of the British Constitution. For example, there is nothing mentioned in their written constitutions about the existence of the Cabinet nor that the Cabinet must always have the support of the House of Commons and other framework information of the sort. Vancouver: University of British Columbia Press, 1986. Manchester: Manchester University Press, 1999. (GUY 113-121)The British and Canadian governments are both constitutional monarchies. In the Britain government there have been numerous attempts in managing conflict of accountability within the bureaucracy. The appointment and dismissal of prime ministers, the process of summoning and dissolving parliament and the appointment process of senators judges and the governor general are some of the royal powers that have been constitutionally guaranteed in the Canadian system of government. (Stewart 78-86) Though the Canadian and British governments both contain the framework of the Westminster Model they are very different governments. Parliamentary systems can more readily become dictatorships, as happened in Germany in 1933. The Canadian government has tried several compromises with the leaders of Quebec with little or no success.
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