Racial Segregation in the US
Racial Segregation in the United States Segregation is defined as legal or social practice of separating groups of people by custom or by law based on differences of race, religion, wealth, culture, or sexual orientation (www.worldbook.com). Segregation is usually the result of a long period of group conflict, with one group having more power and influence than another group. A prominent type of segregation that continually affects the world everyday is racial segregation. Racial segregation in its modern form started in the late 1800'sand provides a means of maintaining the economic advantages and superior social status of the politically and socially dominant group, and in recent times it has been employed primarily by the white populations to maintain their ascendancy over other groups by means of legal and social color bars. There are two major types of segregation: de jure segregation and de facto segregation. Segregation by law, or de jure segregation, occurs when local, state, or national laws require !racial separation, where the laws explicitly allow segregation. De jure segregation dates from the fou
Board of Education Victory Thurgood Marshall with James Nabrit and George Hayes ------------------------------------------------------------------------**Bibliography**Bibliography*All references are online1. Finally the most widely known and affective case in regard to the challenge of segregation and the fight for equal rights for blacks was the Brown v. From this movement arose the Civil Rights Act of 1964, which contained strong provisions against discrimination and segregation in voting, education, and the use of public facilities (www. One of the most somberst chapters in the pages of American history was the Plessy v. These rulings were important preludes to the successful assault on segregation in the 1950's and 60's. McLaurin was admitted to Oklahoma State University but had to sit in isolated seats during class and lunch because he was black. There were many cases that led and contributed to the Brown and Board of Education case. The Supreme Court overturned the conviction of the defendant, ruling that jury exclusion was unconstitutional.
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