Blitzkrieg Of World War II
In World War II a new form of battlefield warfare was introduced. "Blitzkrieg," meaning lightning war took advantage of new technology, surprise attacks, and a new fluid motion of attacks. The Blitzkrieg was crucial to World War II and, may have been the largest factor in Hitler's domination for most of the war. The Blitzkrieg was a military tactic inaugurated by Hitler. It was used in the Polish and French campaigns of 1939 and 1940. This tactic was to no longer focus on the ridiculous form of battle in which holes were dug and artillery shells were thrown at one another (Snyder-Third Reich). The most crucial element of the Blitzkrieg was the new technology in radiotelephony, and the transmission of speech rather than Morse code. With those advances German commanders
" It was a new kind of attack that threw the defense into hopeless confusion (Snyder-Third Reich 29). The propellant charge is detonated with the connection of the primer and firing pin and explodes. They also had to combine the mobility of the tank with the power of the old artillery. The set range of artillery improved to more than 13,000 yards rather than the 7,500-yard range of World War I (Snyder- Historical Guide 42). were able to stay at the front of any action (Deighton-45). Finally, the last step of the blitzkrieg was the deployment of regular infantry. Germany could now follow the course of a more mobile battle scenario (Snyder 58). They had to ensure better accuracy, range, and more powerful velocity of their artillery. The rapid massing of field artillery fire led to new developments in the design of sights, carriages, and operating equipment. New advances in weaponry also gave the Blitzkrieg some of its edge. Mortars, which were very popular in the trench warfare of World War I also, played a large part in World War II. The rate of fire was a s fast as shells could be dropped down the shaft. Next the enemy communication and transportation equipment was destroyed. The primer on the shell strikes a firing pin fixed at the bottom of the shaft. It was the focus on mobility and fluidity that made this style so effective.
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