Islam
The Islamic faith is the second largest religion in the world today, composing one-fifth of the world's population. The word Islam is defined as the surrender to the will of God, and peacefulness in that surrender to God. A monotheistic faith, Islam is based on three doctrines; The Oneness of God, or al-tawhio, the importance of prophecy, or nubuwwah, and the Islamic view of man (Grolier's). The Islamic god, Allah, represents every aspect of life. According to Muslim belief, He cannot be represented in any form. The Muslim people have 99 names for their God, such as the Most Merciful, the Most Just, and the Most Patient. Muslims also believe in the importance of Prophets as messengers of God's word, including Adam, Abraham, and Muhammad, the prophet to the Muslim people. Finally, a Muslim man is considered a servant to God, or al-abo, and through this finds salvation. The basic tenets of the Muslim faith are the "five pillars" of Islam: The first is prayer five times a day facing the city of Mecca, or sala; observation of Ramadan as a month of fasting from dawn to sundown, or sawm; making a pilgrimage to Mecca once in a Muslim's lifetime (if possible), or hajj; giving alms to those less fortunate, or zakat; and the faith
This additional pillar, "striving in the path of god," or jihao, includes defending Muslims against outside aggression (Grolier's). Some researchers add another "pillar" to the Five Pillars of the Islam faith. Blessed are those who are persecuted for righteousness' sake. The Christian faith evolved from the Judaic faith. Another similarity can be seen in the two documents. This passage of the Koran dictates that "persecution is more grievous than slaying. Additional prophets adding to the base of their belief, the arrival of their Messiah in Jesus, and other significant events in history brought Christianity to another step from Judaism. ------------------------------------------------------------------------**Bibliography**Grolier's Encyclopedia. The second surah, or chapter, of the Koran, titled "The Cow," and the Sermon on the Mount, from the Gospel of Saint Matthew, are good examples of this. and endure with fortitude misfortune, hardship, and peril, these are they who are true in their faith. " Similarly, the Sermon on the Mount contains the following passage, "Blessed are the poor in spirit. For instance, The Sermon on the Mount says, "Blessed are those who hunger and thirst for righteousness, for they shall be satisfied," compared to the Koran's phrase, "Those who do believe and do deeds of righteousness.
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Acceptance Essays
