Albert Einstein
Of all the scientists to emerge from the nineteenthand twentieth centuries there is one whose name isknown by almost all living people. While most ofthese do not understand this man's work,everyone knows that its impact on the world ofscience is astonishing. Yes, many have heard ofAlbert Einstein's General Theory of relativity, butfew know about the intriguing life that led thisscientist to discover what some have called, "Thegreatest single achievement of human thought."Einstein was born in Ulm, Germany on March 14,1874. Before his first birthday, his family hadmoved to Munich where young Albert's father,Hermann Einstein, and uncle set up a smallelectro-chemical business. He was fortunate tohave an excellent family with which he held astrong relationship. Albert's mother, PaulineEinstein, had an intense passion for music andliterature, and it was she that first introduced herson to the violin in which he found much joy andrelaxation. Also, he was very close with hisyounger sister, Maja, and they could often befound in the lakes that were scattered about thecountryside near Munich. As a child, Einstein'ssense of curiosity had already begun to stir. Afavorite toy of his was his father's compass, and he
Peoplefrom all over would write to him for advice, and hewould often answer them. Sinceanti-Semitism was growing in Germany, he quicklybecame the target of prejudice. It was here that hefirst encountered the German spirit through theschool's strict disciplinary policy. en marvelled at his uncle's explanations ofalgebra. Tohim, these seemed much more realistic thanancient stories. In 1939 the second World Warbegan to take form. In 1900 he graduated from the Institute and thenachieved citizenship to Switzerland. His work at this time dealt with molecules, andhow their motion affected temperature, but he ismost well known for his Special Theory ofRelativity which tackled motion and the speed oflight. Einstein was now able to move toPrague with his wife and two sons, Hans Albertand Eduard. In 1912 he chose to accept ajob placing him in high authority at the FederalInstitute of Technology, where he had originallystudied. He also talked about the possibilities that Palestineheld for the Jewish people. Perhaps the most important part of hisdiscoveries was the equation: E= mc2. Heavidly studied the Bible seeking truth, but thisreligious fervor soon died down when hediscovered the intrigue of science and math. Again he was subject toanti-Semitic attacks, but this time his house wasbroken into, and he was publicly considered anenemy of the nation. Manyscientists have said that Einstein's work containedan imaginative spirit that was seen in most poetry.
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