School Newspaper Censorship
Taboo is not a common word in our society today. Almost every subject, from teen pregnancy to abortion to sexual harassment, is talked about in modern society. Therefore, national and local newspapers have the freedom to print almost every subject. School newspapers, however, are more likely to become censored by teachers, administrators, or supervisors. These people feel that students do not have the capacity to talk about controversial issues and therefore censor their articles. Our society is more outspoken and people have the power to write more controversial articles in this time. Therefore, school newspapers are censored more today. Censorship can be interpreted as many different things to different people. Censorship can also be used in many different areas of society from newspapers to television to magazines. Censorship is defined, as the official prohibition of any type of expression believed to threaten the political, social, or moral order. It may be applied to the mails, speech, the press, the theater, dance, art, literature, photography, the cinema, radio, television, or computer networks. Censorship may be either preventive or punitive, according to whether it is exercised before or after the expression has been m
Louis upheld the rights of the students to print the articles. It only applies to school sponsored ones that are not public forums for expression by students, whether produced in a class or as an extracurricular activity. The January 13, 1988, decision upheld the right of public high school administrators at Hazelwood High School to censor stories concerning teen pregnancy and the effects of divorce on children, written by members of the Hazelwood East Spectrum staff. However, what administrators have to remember when they are censoring an article is that the student journalists they are censoring now are the future writers for the Chicago Tribune or New York Times. Although the Hazelwood case gives administrators more control, the Court still said that that it was reaffirming the Tinker case and the notion that neither students nor teachers lose their constitutional rights at the schoolhouse gates. Although the Tinker case did not directly relate to censorship in school publications, it did give students back their rights when they enter school. However, the 5-3 vote of the Supreme Court reversed the decision. Sometimes school papers and student journalists are not taken seriously. Besides court cases breaking the gap, freedom of press and freedom of speech also came into much consideration during this time. The Court said that the rights of public school students are not necessarily the same as those of adults in other settings.
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